Eczema Explained
Jun 21st, 2008 by George Mole
Eczema is a skin disorder that affects as many as ten to twenty percent of the world’s population. It causes the skin to turn red and itch, and creates flaky patches of skin.
The reason why it occurs is because the skin becomes inflamed due to irritants present in the environment or because of other physical conditions. In fact, eczema can strike each and every one of us, though those with a prior family history of it will be more likely to suffer from this disease than others.
At present, the cure for eczema eludes mankind though the condition can be treated so that immediate relief is forthcoming. The main function of the skin of course is to prevent infections and disease from affecting us. Although, when such capabilities become compromised due to over sensitive irritants (external) or triggers as they are also referred to as, then a reaction that then turns into eczema results.
Eczema is also known to affect infants as well as children and of course adults too can be affected by this kind of skin condition. However, in the case of infants, the disease is noticed on their cheeks, forehead as well as forearms, neck, scalp and even on the legs. In other cases, there will be patches that will turn red in colour and which will itch a lot as well and these patches are known to develop on the neck, face, inside of one’s elbows, ankles as well as on the knees.
Different forms of eczema develop largely due to the nature of the irritant and the form of the eczema itself. More often than not, a person that has eczema will have atopic dermatitis, which is the most common type. Sadly, this will likely cause them to suffer from food allergies, asthma, and hay fever as well.
Occupational eczema is another form of skin condition that occurs due to the environment that a person works in. Still another variety of this disease is known as nummular eczema. In this, you will notice splotched skin that can be worsened if one wears tight fitting clothes.
Though no cures for eczema have been found, it can nevertheless still be treated by changing one’s lifestyle. In addition, by also keeping the skin continuously moist, you can avert an attack of this disease.